Spring transition: Essential car and tyre checks after winter

Winter puts our cars through a lot. Salt, frost, ice, and potholes all take their toll on the mechanics. Once the sun starts shining and the snow begins to melt, it’s not enough to simply roll down the windows and enjoy the spring air. Your car needs some extra care to recover from the harsh winter months.

In this article, we’ll walk you through the key steps to prepare your car for spring. We’ll explain why changing tyres isn’t just a formality but a vital safety measure and highlight the essential checks to keep you driving safely and confidently.

Why Winter Tyres Can Be Dangerous in Spring

Many drivers believe they can save money by keeping their winter tyres on longer. However, this misconception can prove costly – both financially and in terms of safety.

Winter tyres are made from a special rubber compound that stays soft in temperatures below 7°C. But as the weather warms up, this material becomes too soft.

Longer Braking Distance

This is the most critical point. On dry, warmer roads, winter tyres perform significantly worse than summer or all-season tyres. Tests show braking distances at 100 km/h can increase by several metres. Those extra metres can be the difference between stopping safely and having an accident.

Less Grip on the Road

Soft rubber creates less precise handling. In corners or during sudden evasive manoeuvres, the car becomes less responsive. The sense of stability and control diminishes, which is a crucial factor for safe driving.

Faster Wear and Higher Fuel Consumption

Heat is the biggest enemy of winter tyres. Driving on hot tarmac causes them to wear out quickly, meaning you’ll need to replace them sooner than planned. Additionally, increased rolling resistance leads to higher fuel consumption.

Prevention Tip: As soon as temperatures consistently rise above 7°C, book an appointment to switch to summer or all-season tyres. Before making the change, check the condition of your summer tyres – the tread depth should be sufficient to safely handle spring rain.

Salt and Bodywork: A Thorough Clean is Essential

Road salt is incredibly corrosive. It gets everywhere – into the bodywork, under the chassis, and into the wheel arches and brake components.

A quick wash won’t do the trick. A deep clean is necessary to stop corrosion before it spreads further.

• Pressure Washing: Pay special attention to the underside of the car to remove any salt residue.

• Floor Mats: Salt-laden moisture can also collect inside the car. Clean and dry the mats to prevent rust from forming on the interior floor.

Brakes and Suspension: Winter’s Hidden Victims

Winter is the season of potholes and sudden braking on icy roads. These conditions put a heavy strain on both the brakes and suspension.

Brake System Check

Salt can cause callipers to seize or corrode brake lines. Use the tyre change as an opportunity to inspect the condition of the brake pads and discs while the wheels are off. Don’t ignore squeaking sounds or vibrations when braking – they could signal a problem.

Suspension and Steering Check

If your car feels “rattly” over potholes or the steering seems loose, there could be an issue with a suspension component. Joints and shock absorbers are particularly vulnerable to the poor road conditions at the end of winter. A faulty suspension system can also increase braking distances.

Essential Fluids: Check Levels

Cold weather can affect the viscosity of some fluids or reveal minor leaks.

• Screenwash: Remove any antifreeze residue and switch to summer screenwash, which is better suited for tackling insects and tree sap.

• Engine Oil: Check the oil level. Winter puts extra stress on the engine, especially during cold starts, which can lead to higher oil consumption.

• Coolant: Ensure the coolant level is sufficient to prevent overheating as temperatures rise.

Wipers: Clear Vision for Safe Driving

A classic issue – wipers that have scraped over ice all winter may be damaged or less effective by spring.

Wipers that leave streaks or fail to clear water properly reduce visibility, particularly during sudden spring showers. If the rubber is torn or coming loose, replace the wipers immediately. It’s a small investment for a big boost in safety.

Conclusion

Preparing your car for spring is about more than just appearances. It’s a proactive step in preventative maintenance. By changing your tyres on time and checking key components like brakes and fluids, you not only extend the lifespan of your vehicle but also ensure the safety of everyone on board.

Don’t wait for the first spring heatwave or storm. Take action now.

Next Step: Contact your garage to book a tyre change and request a comprehensive spring inspection.